The Transparent concrete is an innovative building material that combines the strength of traditional concrete with the light-transmitting property of new fiber optic materials, offering new prospects for architectural design. Transparent concrete is fabricated by blending a considerable amount of optical fibers or transparent resin into the concrete. These fibers are evenly distributed within the concrete, enabling light to pass through from one side to the other. The main composition of transparent concrete consists of 95% fine-grained concrete (cement and sand) and 5% light conductor material.
The most remarkable characteristic of transparent concrete is its light transmission, which is achieved by integrating light-transmitting materials (such as optical fibers, optical fibers or transparent polymers) into the concrete, resulting in diverse spatial effects and innovative designs for the building. It can also reduce the consumption of indoor artificial lighting and conserve energy. The optical fibers in its components can not only conduct visible light but also thermal infrared, that is, they can conduct heat energy, thereby enhancing energy efficiency. At the same time, transparent concrete has outstanding aging resistance and can maintain the original light transmission effect and strength for an extended period, unaffected by time and the environment. At the same time, it can effectively resist the erosion of stains and moisture, so its anti-fouling and waterproof capabilities are extremely strong.
Most importantly, it employs environmentally friendly materials, which can present a crystal-clear and transparent visual effect under sunlight or artificial light sources, adding a unique aesthetic charm to the building. It can also enhance the lighting effect of indoor spaces - allowing more natural light to enter dark areas and improving the safety of infrastructure projects such as tunnels and bridges.